If you or a loved one has diabetes, it is important to understand how this disease can affect the eyes and vision over time. At Total Eyecare in Elko, NV, we specialize in providing diabetic retinopathy treatment to protect your eyesight. Keep reading to find answers to some frequently asked questions about diabetic retinopathy from our optometrists near you.
What Is Diabetic Retinopathy?
Diabetic retinopathy is an eye condition that affects blood vessels in the retina, the light-sensitive layer of tissue in the back of your eye. High blood sugar levels from diabetes damage the small blood vessels, causing them to leak fluid or blood into the retina. The leaking damages retinal tissue causing issues with vision.
What Are the Symptoms?
Often, diabetic retinopathy has no symptoms in its early stages. As it progresses, you may notice blurred or fluctuating vision, dark or blank spots in your field of vision, and difficulty seeing colors. That is why regular exams with our Elko, NV, eye doctors are so important because we can detect and treat it early.
Who Is at Risk for This Condition?
Anyone with diabetes (type 1 or 2) is at risk for diabetic retinopathy. Your risk increases the longer you have diabetes and if your blood sugar is poorly controlled. High blood pressure, high cholesterol, and pregnancy can also increase your risk for diabetic retinopathy.
How Is It Diagnosed?
Our optometrists near you will dilate your pupils and carefully examine your retina for signs of damage. They may also take high-resolution photos of your retina for further analysis. Additional tests may check for fluid leakage in the retina. Detecting issues early is key because early treatment is the most effective.
What Is the Treatment?
Early interventions include controlling your diabetes and blood pressure. For more advanced retinopathy, our eye doctor may recommend laser surgery to stop abnormal blood vessels from leaking. If bleeding or detached retina occurs, a vitrectomy surgery may be needed to correct the issue.
Early Treatment is a Must for Diabetic Retinopathy! Schedule an Appointment with Our Eye Doctor Near You for Treatment!
Do not let diabetic retinopathy jeopardize your eyesight. The optometrists at Total Eyecare in Elko, NV, provide comprehensive exams to evaluate your retina health. Call us today at (775)-738-8491 to schedule an appointment and discuss treatments that can preserve your vision.